How to learn paragliding: licences, schools and the first 30 flights

Paragliding is learnt in stages, with a qualified instructor, on a training hill before you go to bigger mountains.

Step 1: Try a tandem

A tandem flight with a qualified pilot shows you whether you enjoy the sensation, and costs little compared with a full course.

Step 2: Choose a certified school

Look for schools recognised by your national association (for example USHPA in the USA, BHPA in the UK, DHV in Germany, FFVL in France). Ask about instructor qualifications, group size, equipment and safety record.

Step 3: Ground handling

You will spend your first days on the ground learning to inflate and control the wing. This is the foundation for good launches and safe landings.

Step 4: Low hill flights

With radio contact from the instructor, you will make short, low flights. These build your take-off, turning and landing skills.

Step 5: High flights

After many low flights you progress to higher sites with thermals and more complex conditions.

Step 6: Licensing

Most countries have a graded licence (for example P1 to P4 or similar). A pilot rating generally requires a minimum number of flights and passing practical and theory exams.

What to expect

• A full beginner course usually takes several days to a couple of weeks, and learning continues for years.
• Cost varies a lot by country. Compare what is included: equipment, insurance, transport.
• Weather decides everything. Be patient.

After the course

Join a local club. Experienced pilots offer the best mentoring, and local knowledge will keep you safe.