Ground handling basics: the skill behind every good launch
Ground handling means controlling the wing on the ground without flying. Experienced pilots say it is the single most useful thing you can practise, because a clean launch is the start of nearly every safe flight.
Why it matters
- Most launch accidents come from poor inflation or control.
- It builds a feel for the wing’s response to wind.
- It improves your reaction time and confidence.
Core skills
- Forward inflation (light wind): facing the wing, pull up the risers to bring the wing overhead, then turn and run.
- Reverse inflation (stronger wind): face the wing, inflate it with the risers, then turn to run under it. This is better in moderate winds as you can see the wing.
- Controlling the wing overhead: keep it centred with small brake movements and body position.
- Kiting: holding the wing overhead and stable, which teaches you to read the wing’s pressure.
- Collapsing the wing: a controlled way to put it down after you decide not to launch.
Where to practise
A safe, open, obstacle-free field with a steady, light to moderate wind. Practise with a qualified instructor at first. Wear a helmet and gloves.
Common mistakes
- Pulling too hard on the risers, which causes the wing to overshoot.
- Looking down, not at the wing.
- Running before the wing is overhead.
- Practising in strong or gusty conditions beyond your skills.
Practise often
Even experienced pilots spend time on the ground to stay sharp. Short regular sessions beat occasional long ones.