The landing approach: planning a safe landing
A large share of paragliding injuries happen on landing. The good news is that it is also the part of the flight you can plan best.
Before you fly
Find out where the landing field is, the wind direction and any hazards: power lines, fences, trees or other pilots. Check the windsock when you are above the field.
Choose the field early
Don’t wait until you are low. Decide your landing field while you still have altitude, and keep a second option in mind.
Set up a pattern
A standard pattern has three legs:
- Downwind leg along the edge of the field, at a safe height.
- Base leg, crossing the field at right angles.
- Final leg straight into the wind.
Doing the same pattern each time makes you predictable to others and gives you time to judge the wind.
Flying the final
- Keep the wings level and avoid low turns.
- Use speed and sink appropriately for the wind: strong wind means more brake and a shorter glide path.
- Flare progressively near the ground to convert speed into lift and reduce your descent rate.
- Keep your legs together and ready to run or roll.
Wind and obstacles
Strong wind gradients, rotor from trees or buildings and low sun can all confuse your judgement. If in doubt, land earlier and in a larger, safer field.
After landing
Control the wing so it doesn’t drag you, clear the field quickly and help others land.